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Continental European Financial Firms, MiFID Passports & EEA Corporate RollSaturday 24 October 2026

National Supervisory Authority & Licensing Qualification Dossier • Asia-Pacific

De Nederlandsche Bank

Global Jurisdiction

Source / Native Reference: 荷兰中央银行

Tier-2 SupervisorGlobal JurisdictionEst. 1814National Investor Protection / Compensation Scheme (Global Jurisdiction)
Supervisory tier
Tier-2
License classes
2
Licensed records
12
Active / regulated
11

Statutory Supervisory Mandate & Scope

De Nederlandsche Bank (De Nederlandsche Bank) authorises and supervises securities broker-dealers, derivatives intermediaries, asset managers, collective investment schemes, and market infrastructure in Global Jurisdiction.

Prudential Tier Assessment

Tier-2

Tier-2 national capital markets, securities, and derivatives supervisory authority in Global Jurisdiction, IOSCO member standards-aligned.

Sovereign Jurisdiction: Global Jurisdiction (Asia-Pacific)

National licensing qualifications & statutory authorisation classes (De Nederlandsche Bank)

Authorisation categories, permitted institutional and retail activities, minimum initial capital adequacy, and ongoing prudential solvency rules enforced by De Nederlandsche Bank in Global Jurisdiction.

License class / codeOfficial designationPermitted institutional & retail activitiesMinimum initial / base capitalOngoing prudential & solvency rule
Category 1 / Principal Broker-DealerFull-Scope Securities & Derivatives Dealer (Market Maker / Principal)Dealing as principal or market maker in securities, FX, CFDs, futures, options, and underwriting.USD $150,000 – $500,000 equivalent minimum paid-up capitalRisk-weighted capital adequacy + minimum liquid capital buffer ≥ 25% of annual fixed overheads.
Category 2 / Agency Broker & Asset ManagerSecurities Brokerage (Agency / STP) & Discretionary Portfolio Management LicenceOrder execution, reception and transmission of client orders, discretionary portfolio management, and investment advisory.USD $75,000 – $150,000 equivalent minimum paid-up capitalStrict client money segregation, best-execution monitoring, and quarterly regulatory financial returns.

Investor compensation, client money segregation & digital-asset regime

Statutory counterparty protections, custody reconciliation mandates, and virtual-asset licensing status under De Nederlandsche Bank.

Investor CompensationStatutory Scheme

National Investor Protection / Compensation Scheme (Global Jurisdiction)

Maximum coverage per client
Subject to statutory national investor protection fund limits and segregated trust priority
Eligible counterparties & scope
Retail clients of licensed securities and investment brokerage firms.
Client Money & CustodyRing-Fenced

De Nederlandsche Bank Client Money & Safe Custody Segregation Rules

Reconciliation & audit cadence
Daily reconciliation of segregated client trust bank accounts against client trading ledger balances.
Approved custodian requirements
Client funds and securities must be held in bankruptcy-remote statutory trust accounts at licensed commercial banks or central securities depositories.
Digital Assets & VASPRegulates security tokens, crypto derivatives, and licensed digital asset intermediaries in Global Jurisdiction.

De Nederlandsche Bank Digital Asset / Tokenized Securities & VASP Regulatory Framework

Travel Rule, custody & stablecoin rules
FATF Recommendation 16 Travel Rule enforcement and institutional qualified custody standards.

Primary Governing Statutes & Rulebooks

  • Securities and Capital Markets Act of Global Jurisdiction
  • De Nederlandsche Bank Licensing, Prudential Capital Adequacy & Conduct of Business Rules
  • Client Money & Custody Asset Segregation Regulations (Global Jurisdiction)
  • IOSCO Principles of Securities Regulation & National AML/CFT Rulebook

Regulatory Reporting & Audit Obligations

Quarterly capital adequacy returns and annual IFRS audited financial statements submitted to De Nederlandsche BankAnnual independent auditor attestation on Client Money and Safe Custody complianceTransaction reporting, market abuse surveillance (MAR), and AML/CFT suspicious activity reporting

Cross-Border Equivalence & Passporting

Operates under Global Jurisdiction national jurisdiction and IOSCO MMoU cross-border supervisory cooperation.

Supervised institutions & De Nederlandsche Bank licence records in our database

12 licence records referencing De Nederlandsche Bank (11 regulated/registered).

Filter directory by De Nederlandsche Bank →
InstitutionLicence numberStatusLicensed legal entityEffective dateVerification
BitonicRelation number R125217RegulatedBitonic B.V.—
LiteBitR16312Cancelled2525 Ventures B.V.2020-11-06
Garantibank(Global network record)33225009RegulatedGarantiBank International N.V.1990-12-31
ING BANK(Global network record)B0163RegulatedING Bank N.V.—
LeasePlanbank(Global network record)B0154RegulatedAyvens Bank N.V.1993-9-24
Rabobank(Global network record)30046259RegulatedCoöperatieve Rabobank U.A.—
ASNBANK(Global network record)724500A1FNICHSDF2I11Regulatedde Volksbank N.V.—
De Volksbank(Global network record)16062338Regulatedde Volksbank N.V.2013-02-01
NIBCbank(Global network record)B0685RegulatedNIBC Bank N.V.1945
Algemene Bank Nederland(Global network record)34334259RegulatedABN AMRO Bank N.V.—
bitvavo(Global network record)R163129RegulatedBitvavo B.V.—
Van Lanschot Kempen(Global network record)Not suppliedRegulatedVan Lanschot Kempen—

De Nederlandsche Bank (Global Jurisdiction): institutional licensing & due diligence FAQ

Key statutory capital, compensation, custody segregation, and verification answers for compliance teams.

What are the primary licensing classes and minimum capital requirements under De Nederlandsche Bank (Global Jurisdiction)?

De Nederlandsche Bank (De Nederlandsche Bank) supervises financial institutions in Global Jurisdiction under Securities and Capital Markets Act of Global Jurisdiction and De Nederlandsche Bank Licensing, Prudential Capital Adequacy & Conduct of Business Rules. Key statutory authorisation classes include: Category 1 / Principal Broker-Dealer (Full-Scope Securities & Derivatives Dealer (Market Maker / Principal) — min. capital: USD $150,000 – $500,000 equivalent minimum paid-up capital); Category 2 / Agency Broker & Asset Manager (Securities Brokerage (Agency / STP) & Discretionary Portfolio Management Licence — min. capital: USD $75,000 – $150,000 equivalent minimum paid-up capital). Ongoing prudential supervision requires strict adherence to capital adequacy and liquidity buffers.

Does De Nederlandsche Bank provide statutory investor compensation and mandatory client asset segregation?

Under De Nederlandsche Bank's framework, investor protection is governed by National Investor Protection / Compensation Scheme (Global Jurisdiction) with maximum coverage of Subject to statutory national investor protection fund limits and segregated trust priority (Retail clients of licensed securities and investment brokerage firms.). For client money and custody assets, supervised firms must comply with De Nederlandsche Bank Client Money & Safe Custody Segregation Rules, performing daily reconciliation of segregated client trust bank accounts against client trading ledger balances. with client funds and securities must be held in bankruptcy-remote statutory trust accounts at licensed commercial banks or central securities depositories..

How does De Nederlandsche Bank regulate digital assets, crypto exchanges (VASPs/CASPs), and stablecoins?

De Nederlandsche Bank's digital-asset regime is structured around De Nederlandsche Bank Digital Asset / Tokenized Securities & VASP Regulatory Framework (Regulates security tokens, crypto derivatives, and licensed digital asset intermediaries in Global Jurisdiction.). Custody and AML/CFT compliance obligations require: FATF Recommendation 16 Travel Rule enforcement and institutional qualified custody standards.

How can I verify an institution's De Nederlandsche Bank licence number and check our 12 recorded licence entries?

Our database currently tracks 12 licence records referencing De Nederlandsche Bank (11 marked regulated or registered). To verify a counterparty at the primary source, open De Nederlandsche Bank's official public register (https://www.dnb.nl/), search by the exact reference number and legal entity name, and confirm that the firm's domain and permitted activities match its statutory authorisation.

Research and compliance analysis from Euro Firm Ledger relevant to De Nederlandsche Bank and Global Jurisdiction.

All briefings →

Statutory licensing classes, base capital rules, and investor protection summaries for De Nederlandsche Bank (Global Jurisdiction) are maintained for institutional benchmarking and do not constitute legal advice. Always verify current rulebooks and active firm authorisations directly on De Nederlandsche Bank’s official public register.

De Nederlandsche Bank (De Nederlandsche Bank) — Licensing Qualifications, Capital Rules & Supervised Firms | Euro Firm Ledger